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Scalloping 101

What to Bring Scalloping

A packing checklist for a Florida bay scallop trip: required gear, safety gear, cooler setup, cleaning tools and documents.

The short list: mask, snorkel, fins, a mesh bag, a divers-down flag, a life jacket for everyone, a cooler full of ice, your fishing license, sunscreen and lots of water. Going on a charter? Ask what they provide. Most of the boat safety gear is theirs.

Required by Law

  • Florida saltwater fishing license for each person who needs one, or proof of an exemption (for example, a Florida driver license for residents 65 and older). You don't need one on a licensed charter boat.
  • Divers-down flag, at least 20 by 24 inches on the boat with a stiffener, or at least 12 by 12 inches on a float.
  • A wearable life jacket for every person aboard, the right size and within reach. Kids under 6 must wear one on boats under 26 feet while underway.
  • A throwable flotation device on boats 16 feet and longer.
  • Sound signal such as a whistle or air horn, and visual distress signals in good condition (boats under 16 feet need them only between sunset and sunrise).
  • Boating safety education ID card and photo ID if the driver was born on or after January 1, 1988 and the boat has 10 horsepower or more.

For Catching Scallops

  • Mask and snorkel that fit each person
  • Fins
  • Mesh catch bag for each swimmer (scallops can pinch, so don't use a pocket)
  • Dip net or landing net, optional. Hands and these nets are the only legal gear.
  • A bucket marked at 1 and 2 gallons, to keep count
  • Gloves, optional
  • A 1 to 3 mm wetsuit or a sun shirt if you get cold or burn easily

For Keeping Them Cold

  • Cooler with plenty of ice
  • A wet towel to lay over the ice, so meltwater stays out of the shells
  • Extra mesh bag and a cleat or line to hang scallops in the water, if you'd rather do that until you head in

For You

  • Drinking water, more than you think
  • Hat, sunglasses and sunscreen
  • Snacks or lunch
  • Towels and a dry change of clothes
  • Vinegar spray for stings
  • First aid kit
  • Phone in a waterproof case

For the Boat (DIY Trips)

  • Marine VHF radio
  • Fire extinguisher
  • Anchor and enough line for the depth
  • A chart or chartplotter. Shallow flats sit between many ramps and the scallop grounds.
  • Tide times for the day
  • A float plan left with someone on shore

For Cleaning

  • A spoon, butter knife, or scallop or oyster knife. A sharp knife isn't needed.
  • A bucket for shells and guts
  • A food container with a tight lid
  • Soap and clean water for washing hands
  • Trash bags for shells, so they don't end up at the ramp

Leave at Home

  • Rakes or any other tool for taking scallops. Only hands and dip or landing nets are legal.
  • Trawls, drags, dredges, or any net other than a dip or landing net. You can't have scallops aboard a boat that carries one.